Summer in The Valley is more than just a season – it’s an endurance test, especially for our furry pals. For many of our pets, the Summer is a gauntlet of intense heat that could lead to a dangerous and possibly hard to detect condition: heat stroke. This silent, sun-fueled peril escalates their body temperature to levels that could be fatal. Understanding and prevention are our best tools in protecting our four-legged companions.
Many pet owners like to imagine they know their pets well enough to understand when something is wrong, but heat stroke may be harder to detect than one may think.
A crucial part of tackling this heat-triggered threat is identifying it. As explained by the VCA Animal Clinic, signs of heat stroke in dogs include “elevated breathing rates, dry or sticky gums, abnormal gum color, [and] bruising in the gums”. Behavioral changes, like lethargy or disorientation, may also be noticeable, keep an eye out for subtle changes like this. Some dogs may even experience seizures – a surefire sign that immediate action is needed.
“Heat stroke is an immediate medical emergency,” the VCA Animal Clinic emphasizes. Your first priority is to cool your pet down safely. Pour cool (not icy cold) water over their paws and legs, pouring over their head and body is also advised but slowly as it can cause shock. Keep them in a spot with good airflow to expedite heat loss. A constant air flow is very important. The goal is to lower their body temperature steadily and prevent further damage.
Remember, every dog is at risk, but some are more prone to heat stroke than others. Your stub-nosed breeds like pugs, boxers, and bulldogs, are particularly vulnerable, as are dogs that tend to overexert themselves in exercise. Of course, during an extreme heat wave like we are facing this summer, it’s important to walk your dogs at dawn or night, keep their paws covered with booties, and keep plenty of water on you.
Many pet owners may be unsure or even nervous to bring their dogs to an animal clinic. It’s important to get your pets the professional help they need if one suspects heat stroke. Time is crucial once heat stroke symptoms begin.
Once your pet is receiving professional help, what can you expect? The VCA Animal Clinic advises, “The prognosis depends on how high the body temperature elevated, how long the hyperthermia persisted, and what the physical condition of the pet was prior to the heat stroke.” Prompt action is key to a good prognosis, but every case is unique, and complications can sometimes occur.
For our four-legged family members, the heat can pose a serious risk. It’s upon us to recognize and respond to the threat of heat stroke in our pets. By keeping a watchful eye for signs, knowing the correct immediate response, and ensuring a cool environment, you can help your pets enjoy the summer in safety. After all, the season of sunshine should be one of joy for everyone in The Valley.
